Saturday, January 4, 2014

2014 is the 65th Anniversary of the 1949 Warren Tornado


January 3, 2014 was a very cold day in Warren, Arkansas.  It was much different than the weather 65 years ago when one of the most deadly storms in Arkansas history directed its wrath at this timber town located in southeast Arkansas.  There are not a lot of people around today who were present that fateful day in 1949. However, there are some who still recall the events vividly.  In addition, pictures and records document the event.

The tornado actually began ten miles north of Shreveport, Louisiana and killed two in Haynesville, Louisiana, two more at El Dorado, and one near a community called Grapevine. By available accounts the storm hit in Warren around 5:43 p.m.  and cut a path through the south part of the city traveling generally southwest to northeast.  Strangely this storm and a subsequent tornado in 1975 traveled along the same general path.

The local newspaper in its January 6th edition reported that 360 homes were destroyed or damaged.  450 buildings were hit.  Fifty-six people were killed, and there was major destruction of the Bradley Lumber Company which employed over 1000 people.  All total, there was approximately $13 million in property damage, an astronomical about in 1949.  This tornado is the deadliest in the 20th century in Arkansas.  In 1898, there was one in Fort Smith that killed 55 people.

It was reported that by 3:00 a.m. the next morning, Frazer's Funeral Home had 40 bodies on hand.   Former Warren Mayor John B. Frazer was ten years old and remembers the day well.  He recalls seeing the damage and the many bodies at the funeral home operated by his father. Another newspaper article was written by DuVal Perkins at the request of John B. Frazer, Sr. thanking people for their help and assuring an historical record would forever remain as witnessed by local people.
Destruction at the Bradley Mill

There were 56 people killed in the tornado.  Included in that number were:
Sam Baker
Mrs. Sam Baker
Mrs. Mary Bartram
Mrs. Frank Beard
Mrs. H. S. Bliss
Ben Braswell
Ethyl Bryant
Joe Creed
Mrs. R. C. Derryberry
Richard Derryberry
Carolyn Rose Derryberry
Clint Eason
Mrs. Clint Eason
Mrs. Blanche Enos
Clifford Godfrey
H. E. Green
Mrs. H. E. Green
Mrs. Jesse Hamilton
Mrs. Josephine Harding
Ben Hayes
Hubert L. Henderson
Leonard Henderson
Mrs. Leonard Henderson
Mrs. Leonard Johns
Betty Jo Johns
Shirley Ann Johns
Kenneth Jones
Jimmie King
Theodore Lovell
Mrs. Theodore Lovell
Dianne Lovell
Mrs. Erwin Lowe
Mary Jane Maginnie
Carolyn McKinney
James Carlton McKinney
Bobby Moore
Charles Moore
Linda Moore
Mrs. Wayburn Moore
Mrs. Earline White Nelson
Alvin Reep
Mrs. Alvin Reep
Mrs. N. B. Robbins
Mrs. Jim Sanders
Jim Simon
Douglas Sinks
Mrs. S. A. D. Sinks
Mrs. Everett Sipes
Mrs. J. E. Stewart
V. O. Sullivan
William F. West
Melvin White
Mrs. Melvin White
Mrs. John Whitman


The list of those injured has been recorded as follows:

Helen Strange
Mary Jane Strange
Evora Hamilton
Jesse H. Hamilton
Annie Moore
R. H. Pennington
Mrs. Ruby Pierce
Danny Kay Nelson
Sue Whitman
Noah Sled
Everett Sipes
Mrs. W. H. Sikes
W. M. West
Mrs. Hubert Henderson
V.O. Buck
Arnold Tidwell
Gala Vincent
Jim Sanders
Mrs. Carl Murray
Mrs. James McKinney
Beatrice Henderson
Mrs. Cecil Sinks
Kinney Parham
Claude Garrison
Howard Jones
Marie Bliss
T. J. Johnson
James Linder
Mrs. Fred Williams
Mrs. W. T. Adams
Kenneth Jones
Christine Forrester
Mrs. John Whitman
Ray Wood
Everett Sipes child
J. D. S. Johns
David Johns baby
Mrs. Virgil Sullivan
Elizabeth Ann Childs
Margaret Ruth Childs
Mrs. Pearl Rogers
Pearl Rogers
Quint Rogers
Mrs. Edward Childs
Joe Ed Pennington
John N. Whitman
Mrs. Sinks
Patsy Ann Henderson
W. T. Adams
Ruby Tisdale
Roy tisdale
Mrs. Clint Eason
Mrs. Ray Wood
Mrs. Sue Sanders
Mary Sue McKinney
Mrs. Roscoe McGhee
Mrs. W. T. Adams
Mrs. J. E. Adams
Mrs. Pauline Jones
Mrs. J. E. Jones
Geraldine Johns
Jerry Johns
John Adams
Ollie Bob Norris
Jeanette Norris
Essie Norris
Mrs. W. L. Howsen
Wiggins child
Everett Sipes child
Mrs. R. Allen
Mrs. V. O. Sullivan
David Johns
Miss Sue Sanders
Mrs. Lily St. John
Mrs. Roy Hudson
Roy Hudson
Mrs. Mary Vincent
Kenneth Godwin
Mrs. C. T. Daniel
Mrs. John Fry
Mrs. Russell Jeffers
Kloyce McKinney
Hoyle Norris
Andy Johns
Evelyn Johns
Mrs. Curtis Walker
Carson Braswell
Penny Johns
Mrs. David Johns
Clois McKinney
Chester Robbins
Felma Robbins
G. E. Gibson
Mrs. G. E. Gibson
Mrs. J. D. Norris and daughter
Mrs. B. T. Ashcraft
Mrs. C. R. Vick
Nell Carter
Will West
Morris Whitman
Rev. O. L May
Johnny Bob Hartsell
Connie Lou Sipes
Mrs. Jim Free
Johnny Whitman
Mrs. Claude Mullins
Mrs. Henry Land
Mrs. Freda May
Cloyce Rotten
Levell Johnson
John Fry
Mrs. J. D. Pennington
J. D. Pennington
Terry Johns
Ben Ashcraft
Jessie Kelley and Bobby Kelley
Hoyle Norris
J. A. Johns
Jean Sanders
Mrs. Rufus Sanders
Ethel Hayes
Mrs. James Johns
Benny Johns
Mrs. David John's child
Claude Williams

Then State Representative C.C. Hollensworth filed a bill in the Arkansas House of Representatives allocating $50,000.00 of state funding to help Warren clean up and deal with the devastation. The Mayor of Warren at the time was James Hurley, Sr.  On January 27th, Governor Sid McMath announced he would visit Warren.  He later did and then vetoed the bill that had passed both houses of the legislature.  He did not want to set a precedent for the state helping local communities according to statements he made.

The Hartsell Home
In February, items were received from Boreculo, a city in the Netherlands, to assist the people of Warren.  This was done because of help sent from the United States  to Boreculo after a storm hit that community in 1925.  Some of the furniture that was sent remains in Warren today and is used in the Warren Mayors Office to this day.

Recently this writer ran into a gentlemen who saw the 1949 storm, Mr. Billy Young.  He stated he watched the tornado from Meeks Street.  As he watched, he said the storm split into two tornadoes.

Without help from the state, the town rebuilt.  Citizens pulled together to rebuild homes.  The Bradley Lumber Company rebuilt, and gradually Warren returned to full strength. It was a taxing time for the city which took many years to overcome.



4 comments:

  1. A terrible tragedy. On our soil. I did not know of this particular tragedy. Thank you for the information.

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    Replies
    1. My parents were there so we ran from storms our whole childhood. Daddy is the Cloyce Rotton listed as injured. Broken collarbone. He was lifted up and dropped in a field

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  2. My mother's dad is Moore. Now I wonder if any of those Moore's that died in that storm was related to my granddaddy Elmore Moore.

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  3. venconmetno-1996 Jim Bullock link
    nunricomtau

    ReplyDelete